Short History
The first Notre-Dame Church was begun in 1672 by the Sulpician Order of Montreal. While the first church served a vital role in Montreal's Catholic community for many years, a growing population dictated that the church be expanded and enlarged several times throughout Montreal's history. By 1824, work was begun on the present day basilica under New York-based Irish architect James O'Donnell; the sanctuary was finished in 1830, and the first tower in 1843. The Basilique Notre-Dame is one of the most sophisticated and beautiful examples of Neo-Gothic architectural style in all of Montreal. It is even rumoured that O'Donnell converted to Catholicism on his deathbed in order to be buried beneath the spectacular church that he so dearly loved. An enormous church with room for thousands of worshippers, the huge interior was judged to be inappropriate for wedding ceremonies, prompting the construction of the Chapelle du Sacré Coeur at the rear of the building in 1888. Known as the Wedding Chapel, the Chapel of the Sacred Heart has been the site of countless marriage ceremonies over the years.

Features
Boasting a breath-taking decor designed by the architect Victor Bourgeau from 1872 to 1879, the Notre-Dame Church was elevated to the status of a minor basilica on April 21, 1981 during Pope John Paul II's visit to Montreal. Featuring a series of stained glass windows depicting scenes from throughout the history of Montreal by the renowned French stained-glass artist Francis Chigot, the Notre-Dame Basilica is truly a marvel to behold. Other interesting features include a spectacular organ that was finished in 1991 by Casavant de Saint-Hyacinthe with nearly 7,000 individual pipes, as well as various intricately designed gold leafs and sculptures throughout the basilica. The site of various classical concerts and solos, the Notre-Dame Basilica is a major piece of Montreal history.